From: Experimental and theoretical studies of nanofluid thermal conductivity enhancement: a review
Models | Expressions | Remarks |
---|---|---|
Maxwell |
![]() | Spherical particles |
Hamilton-Crosser |
![]() | n = 3 for spheres n = 6 for cylinders |
Jeffrey |
![]() | Spherical particles |
Davis |
![]() | High-order terms represent pair interaction of randomly dispersed sphere |
Lu-Lin |
![]() | Spherical and non-spherical particles |