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Table 1 Exchange of the TiO2-bound stearic acid chains with various carboxylic acids

From: Synthesis and characterisation of biologically compatible TiO2 nanoparticles

Entry

Carboxylic acid (ligand)

Ligand exchange (%)

1

37a,b

2

20c,d

3

25a,b (30)

4

>95c,b (>95e)

5

>95f

  1. aDetermined by 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3). bXRD powder pattern indicated essentially pure nanoparticles. cThe nanoparticles were not dispersible in any solvent. dBased on the recovery yield of ligand in acetonitrile. eDetermined by 1H NMR (400 MHz, D2O) after removal of the Boc group using HCl/dioxane (ammonium hydrochloride salt is obtained). fDetermined by 1H NMR (400 MHz, D2O)

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