Figure 8From: Gadolinium oxide nanocrystal nonvolatile memory with HfO2/Al2O3 nanostructure tunneling layersEndurance characteristics. The endurance characteristic to 104 cycles operation for Gd2O3-NC memories with nanostructure (DL_1 (2 nm)) and single (SiO2) tunneling layer. The P/E conditions are 8 V, 1 ms and -9 V, 1 s, respectively.Back to article page