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Table 1 XPS quantitative analysis of Ce 0.004 Zn 0.996-x O:xLi + (x = 0.02) phosphors

From: Enhancing blue luminescence from Ce-doped ZnO nanophosphor by Li doping

  

Spin-orbit

Position

Area (%)

Total area (%)

Ce4+

v

3d5/2

882.1

14.4

81.8

u

3d3/2

900.7

11.9

v″

3d5/2

887.9

14.9

u″

3d3/2

907.8

9.3

v‴

3d5/2

897.9

14.8

u‴

3d3/2

916.4

16.5

Ce3+

v′

3d5/2

884.1

9.5

18.2

u′

3d3/2

904.3

8.7

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