Table 1 Unchanged molecules in the rat cochlea exposed to AgNPs
Functions/properties | Molecules |
---|---|
Cell recruitment | CD44 |
Innate immunity | TLR2 |
Chemotaxis | MCP2 |
Tight junction-associated proteins | VCAM1, Rac1, and MLC |
Cellular signaling transduction | Erk1/2, JNK, and p38 |
Inflammation | IL-1β, TNF-α, TNFR1, TNFR2 |
Anti-inflammation | IL-10 and TGF-β |