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Table 1 DNA translocation speed with some DNA control method

From: Controlling DNA Translocation Through Solid-state Nanopores

Control method

Advantages

Disadvantages

DNA translocation speed (bp/ms)

Two nanopores system

Continuous collection of signals, high signal-to-noise ratio, low cost

Difficulty of mass-controlled manufacturing

~ 1429 [37]

Optical trap nanopore

Label-free, parallel detection

Difficulty of mass-controlled manufacturing

Optical tweezers

Three-dimensional control

Cannot realize parallel detection, the heating impact

~ 150 [52]

Magnetic tweezers

Massively parallel detection

Force hysteresis

~ 10 [49]

AFM

Easy to control with less than 10 nm resolution

Effect of probe on nanopores

~ 0.06 [50]

TFFS

Faster scan motion, high force sensitivity

Effect of probe on nanopores

~ 1 [57]

~ 10 [51]

Si probe

No need for nanopores addressing

Adjacent DNA affects accuracy

~ 0.1 [32]

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