Table 1 Performance parameters of PSCs based on different Nb doping concentrations
Solar cells | Voc (V) | Jsc (mA cm−2) | FF (%) | PCE (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
0% Nb | 1.04 | 23.80 | 63.56 | 15.70 |
2% Nb | 1.19 | 23.52 | 70.74 | 19.74 |
4% Nb | 1.17 | 23.58 | 70.28 | 19.31 |
6% Nb | 1.12 | 23.36 | 68.88 | 18.17 |
8% Nb | 1.11 | 22.93 | 59.94 | 15.21 |