Table 1 Biomedical functional of various cell membrane

Erythrocyte Membrane Mimicking Nanoparticles

1. Immune escape

2. Longer blood circulation

1. Glucose oxidase

2. Prodrug

3. Photosensitizer

Cancer Cell Membrane Mimicking Nanoparticles

1. Homologous targeting

2. Immune escape

1. Indocyanine green

2.Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)

3. MnO₂ coated MOFs

Platelet Mimicking Nanoparticles

1. Tumor-targeting

2. Immune escape

1. Nanogel

2. Liposome

Lymphocyte Biomimetic Nanoparticles

1. Inflammation

2. Targeting ability

3. Immune induction

1. ICG-PLGA

2. DOX

Hybrid membrane Biomimetic Nanoparticles

1. Longer blood circulation

2. Immune escape

3. Homologous targeting

4. Immune induction

1. Different kinds of nanocarrier

2. Drugs