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Figure 3 | Nanoscale Research Letters

Figure 3

From: Structural tuning of photoluminescence in nanoporous anodic alumina by hard anodization in oxalic and malonic acids

Figure 3

Set of ESEM images of the HA side of samples HA-Ox 2.1 -HA-Ox 2.4 and HA-Ml 2.1 -HA-Ml 2.4 after the pore opening and widening stages (scale bar = 500 nm). (a) HA-Ox2.1 (t PW  = 0 min). (b) HA-Ox2.2 (t PW  = 15 min). (c) HA-Ox2.3 (t PW  = 30 min). (d) HA-Ox2.4 (t PW  = 45 min). (e) HA-Ml2.1 (t PW  = 0 min). (f) HA-Ml2.2 (t PW  = 5 min). (g) HA-Ml2.3 (t PW  = 10 min). (h) HA-Ml2.4 (t PW  = 15 min).

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