Nanomaterials for Functional Textiles and Fibers

Table 3 Summary of the type of nanoparticles or nanomaterials used for superhydrophobic surfaces

Type of fabrics	Deposition process	Superhydrophobic surface
Polyester	Pad-dry-cure method	Alkaline hydrolysis and fluorocarbon layer, 2011 [75]
Polyester	Dip-coating	Silver nanoparticles and fluorination, 2012 [76]
Polyester	Dip-pad-cure process	Silica (SiO₂) nanoparticles and fluropolymer, 2015 and 2014 [78, 79]
Polyester	Spin-coating	Silica (SiO₂) nanoparticles and fluorosilanization, 2012 [80]
Polyester	Electroless deposition	Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles, 2013 [81]
Polyester	Solution or vapor deposition	Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles and octadecyltrimethoxysilane (ODS), 2013 [82]
Cotton/polyester	Pulse laser deposition	Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles, 2011 [83]
Polypropylene	Solvent swelling method	Swollen of the polymeric chains, 2015 [85]