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Table 2 Spin moments in the TM impurity (S M) and the nearest phosphorus neighbors (S P1 and S P2) for different substitutional TMs in black and blue phosphorenes

From: Dilute Magnetic Semiconductor and Half-Metal Behaviors in 3d Transition-Metal Doped Black and Blue Phosphorenes: A First-Principles Study

 

Doped-atom

S M (μB)

S P1 (μB)

S P2 (μB)

S tot (μB)

E g (eV)

Black-P

Sc

   

0.00

0.97 (1.36)

 

Ti

0.986

–0.014

–0.017

1.00

0.36 (0.90)

 

V

1.977

–0.001

–0.002

2.00

0.07 (0.09)

 

Cr

3.082

–0.076

–0.085

3.00

0.72 (0.93)

 

Mn

2.207

–0.053

–0.060

2.00

0.39 (0.82)

 

Fe

1.097

–0.036

–0.019

1.00

0.27 (0.90)

 

Co

   

0.00

0.61 (1.08)

 

Ni

0.953

0.064

–0.007

1.00

0.09 (0.46)

Blue-P

Sc

   

0.00

1.35 (1.59)

 

Ti

0.992

–0.020

–0.020

1.00

0 (0.73)

 

V

2.032

–0.055

–0.055

2.00

0.15 (0.47)

 

Cr

3.147

–0.083

–0.083

3.00

0.91 (1.63)

 

Mn

1.954

–0.032

–0.020

2.00

0.12 (0.73)

 

Fe

1.247

–0.044

–0.044

1.00

0.35 (0.91)

 

Co

   

0.00

0.69 (1.12)

 

Ni

0.967

0.039

0.039

1.00

0 (0)

  1. S tot is the total spin moment of the doped black and blue phosphorenes. The band gaps (E g) of TM-doped black (blue) phosphorenes are also given. The values in parentheses are the PBE + U band gaps

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