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Table 2 Dependence of water contact angle (WCA, measured by goniometry) and concentrations of carbon, oxygen, and gold (by XPS) on PEEK modification: Ar plasma-treated (8.3 W, 60 and 240 s) and Au-sputtered (30, 150, and 300 s). The error of XPS measurement was ±5%

From: Tuning Surface Chemistry of Polyetheretherketone by Gold Coating and Plasma Treatment

Sample

WCA [°]

Element concentration [at.%]

C (1s)

O (1s)

Au (4f)

PEEK

79.5 ± 2.4

88.8

11.2

PEEK/60 s

94.0 ± 5.5

73.2

26.8

PEEK/60 s/30 s Au

85.3 ± 1.2

43.0

6.6

50.4

PEEK/60 s/150 s Au

85.0 ± 2.5

39.6

5.3

55.1

PEEK/60 s/300 s Au

83.2 ± 1.7

35.2

5.3

59.5

PEEK/240 s

95.6 ± 2.1

60.1

39.9

PEEK/240 s/30 s Au

86.0 ± 4.1

43.8

5.1

51.1

PEEK/240 s/150 s Au

82.4 ± 6.0

43.7

2.9

53.4

PEEK/240 s/300 s Au

79.8 ± 7.6

40.4

4.8

54.8

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